منابع مشابه
Enzyme induction and inhibition.
The rate and extent of drug metabolism significantly influences drug effect. Enzyme induction by increasing the metabolism of drugs may result in important drug interactions. Other implications of enzyme induction include alterations in the metabolism of endogenous substrates, vitamins and activity of extrahepatic enzyme systems. Similarly a wide range of drugs may produce clinically significan...
متن کاملEnzyme Inhibition: Mechanisms and Scope
Enzyme is a protein molecule acting as catalyst in enzyme reaction. Enzyme inhibition is a science of enzyme-substrate reaction influenced by the presence of any organic chemical or inorganic metal or biosynthetic compound due to their covalent or non-covalent interactions with enzyme active site. It is well known that all these inhibitors follow same rule to interplay in enzyme reaction. Prese...
متن کاملUnderstanding enzyme action at solid surfaces.
In solid-phase synthesis, there is interest in using enzymes that normally act on dissolved substrates. It is normally observed that rates and yields are substantially reduced when the usual substrates are covalently attached to a solid particle. Recently, there has been some progress in understanding the reasons for this, and hence how to improve behaviour. Diffusion of enzyme molecules into s...
متن کاملMechanism-Based Studies of the Active Site-Directed Inhibition and Activation of Enzyme Transketolase
Derivatives of phenyl-keto butenoic acids have been reported to be inhibitors of pyruvate decarboxylase, (PDC). The inhibition of transketolase, a thiamine requiring enzyme such as PDF, by meta nitrophenyl derivative of 2-oxo-3-butenoic acid (MNPB) is reported here. These studies indicate that the inhibitor binds to the enzyme at the active site. A two-step inhibition was observed, first th...
متن کاملENZYME INHIBITION BY HERBAL MOLLUSCICIDES IN THE NERVOUS TISSUE OF THE SNAIL LYMNAEA ACUMINATA
The effect of Annona squamosa, Lawsonia inermis and their combination with other herbal molluscicides were studied on different enzyme activity in the nervous tissue of Lymnaea acuminata. Twenty-Four hour in vivo exposure to 40% and 80% of 24 h LC50 of plant derived molluscicides and their combination with other molluscicides such as Cedrus deodara, Azadirachta indica oil, Allium sativum, Polia...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Chemical Education
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0021-9584,1938-1328
DOI: 10.1021/ed079p311.2